Proportion
The Flat-Coat is not cobby in build. The length of the body from the point of the shoulder to the rearmost projection of the upper thigh is slightly more than the height at the withers. The female may be slightly longer to better accommodate the carrying of puppies.
Substance-Moderate. Medium bone is flat or oval rather than round; strong but never massive, coarse, weedy or fine. This applies throughout the dog.
Size
Individuals varying more than an inch either way from the preferred height should be considered not practical for the types of work for which the Flat-Coat was developed. Preferred height is 23 to 241/2; inches at the withers for dogs, 22 to 231/2 inches for bitches. Since the Flat-Coat is a working hunting retriever he should be shown in lean, hard condition, free of excess weight.
Character
Character is as important to the evaluation of stock by a potential breeder as any other aspect of the breed standard. The Flat-Coat is primarily a family companion hunting retriever. He is keen and birdy, flushing within gun range, as well as a determined, resourceful retriever on land and water. He has a great desire to hunt with self-reliance and an uncanny ability to adapt to changing circumstances on a variety of upland game and waterfowl. As a family companion he is sensible, alert and highly intelligent; a lighthearted, affectionate and adaptable friend. He retains these qualities as well as his youthfully good-humored outlook on life into old age. The adult Flat-Coat is usually an adequate alarm dog to give warning, but is a good-natured, optimistic dog, basically inclined to be friendly to all. The Flat-Coat is a cheerful, devoted companion who requires and appreciates living with and interacting as a member of his family. To reach full potential in any endeavor he absolutely must have a strong personal bond and affectionate individual attention.
Coat & Color
Coat is of moderate length, density and fullness, with a high lustre. The ideal coat is straight and flat lying. A slight waviness is permissible but the coat is not curly, wooly, short, silky or fluffy. The Flat-Coat is a working retriever and the coat mustprovide protection from all types of weather, water and ground cover.
Color Solid black or solid liver. Disqualification - Yellow, cream or any color other than black or liver.
Shoulders
Long, well laid back shoulder blade with upper arm- of approximately equal length to allow for efficient reach. Musculature wiry rather than bulky.
Tail
fairly straight, well set on, with bone reaching approximately to the hock joint.
Chest (Brisket)
Chest - Deep, reaching to the elbow and only moderately broad.
Forechest
Prow prominent and well developed.
Dewclaw
Removal of dewclaws is optional.
Forequarters
Shoulders- Long, well laid back shoulder blade with upper arm- of approximately equal length to allow for efficient reach. Musculature wiry rather than bulky. Elbows- clean, close to the body and set well back under the withers. Forelegs- straight and strong with medium bone of good quality. Pasterns- slightly sloping and strong. Dewclaws-Removal of dewclaws is optional. Feet- oval or round. Medium sized and tight with well arched toes and thick pads.
Feet
Oval or round. Medium sized and tight with well arched toes and thick pads.
Rib Cage
deep, showing good length from forechest to last rib (to allow ample space for all body organs), and only moderately broad. The foreribs fairly flat showing a gradual spring, well arched in the center of the body but rather lighter towards the loin.
Underline
Deep chest tapering to a moderate tuck-up. Loin -strong, well muscled and long enough to allow for agility, freedom of movement and length of stride, but never weak or loosely coupled.
Hindquarters
Powerful with angulation in balance with the front assembly. Upper thighs- powerful and well muscled. Stifle-Good turn of stifle with sound, strong joint. Second thighs - (Stifle to hock joint) - Second or lower thigh as long as or only slightly longer than upper thigh. Hock - Hock joint strong, well let down.Dewclaws - There are no hind dewclaws.
Tailset
When the dog is in motion, the tail is carried happily but without curl as a smooth extension of the topline, never much above the level of the back.
Neck
strong and slightly arched for retrieving strength. Moderately long to allow for easy seeking of the trail. Free from throatiness. Coat on neck is untrimmed.
Topline
Strong and level.
Stop
There is a gradual, slight, barely perceptible stop, avoiding a down or dish-faced appearance. Brows are slightly raised and mobile, giving life to the expression. Stop must be evaluated in profile so that it will not be confused with the raised brow.
Skull & Muzzle
The impression of the skull and muzzle being "cast in one piece" is created by the fairly flat skull of moderate breadth and flat, clean cheeks, combined with the long, strong, deep muzzle which is well filled in before, between and beneath the eyes. Viewed from above, the muzzle is nearly equal in length and breadth to the skull.
Head
The long, clean, well molded head is adequate in size and strength to retrieve a large pheasant, duck or hare with ease.
AKC Flat Coated Retriever Breed Standard
Above is a quick interactive overview of the Flat-Coated Breed Standard.
Just mouse-over the orange dots and top menu titles to view the interactive pop up descriptions as specified
by the AKC for defining the Flat Coat Retriever breed.
Click here if you wish to download or print a copy of the detailed PDF of the detailed Breed standard.
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